The reliability and validity of the state trait anxiety inventory for children staic was studied with 443 adolescents with substance use disorder sud and adolescents with anxiety disorder. Pdf reliability and validity of the statetrait anxiety. Validity and reliability of statetrait anxiety inventory in. The state trait anxiety inventory for children state form staics was developed by spielberger and contains 20 items, and it is one of the most frequently used selfreport instruments for evaluating childrens anxiety. The stai contains separate scales for measuring state and trait anxiety.
Reliability generalization of scores on the spielberger state. The stait, the beck depression inventory ii, the teate depression inventory, and the. The aim of this study was to assess the validity and reliability of stai state anxiety scale in danish women aged 45years and. The state trait anxiety inventory for children staich is the definitive instrument for measuring anxiety in children. Reliability and validity of the spielberger statetraitanxiety inventory stall among urological patients. The staics is widely used to assess childrens anxiety. Stai instruction manual, asking the patients to respond to the questions. Reliability generalization of scores on the spielberger. Content validity of the short version of the subscale of the statetrait. Is the beck anxiety inventory a good tool to assess the. Retest of state trait anxiety inventory stai among. Reliability and validity of shortened state trait anxiety.
There is also a stai for children staic with the same number of items. Statetrait anger expression inventory interpretive report. Reliability was evaluated using the testretest method and internal consistency was assessed using cronbachs alpha. The aim of this study was to assess the validity and reliability of stai state anxiety scale in danish women aged 45 years and older with abnormal cervical cancer screening results. The present study examined the relationships between the personal attribute inventory for children paic and each of two other widely utilized psychosocial indices, i. Reliability and factorial structure of the chinese version. Reliability and validity of the statetrait anxiety inventory. The state trait anxiety inventory stai has been widely used in research with pregnant women.
Validity and reliability of an arabic version of the state. Pollans for her invaluable contributions in the preparation of the revised test manual and comprehensive bibliography. However, few studies have examined its validity for this group. Psychometric properties of the state trait inventory for. The staics offers high reliability and satisfactory validity. The goal was to describe the content validity of a short version of the state subscale of spielbergers statetrait anxiety inventory stai, based on the original version adapted to spanish, in. It also is often used in research as an indicator of caregiver distress. In fact, researchers are still debating whether the stait is unidimensional or multidimensional. Version of the state trait anxiety inventory daniel t. The short scale has shown adequate content validity for spanish patients receiving. Psychometric properties and diagnostic utility of the beck anxiety inventory and the state trait anxiety inventory with older adult psychiatric outpatients. State trait anxiety inventory an overview sciencedirect.
The chinese version of the statetrait anxiety inventory stai was administered to 2150 chinese secondaryschool students. Support for the reliability and validity of a sixitem. Pdf retest of state trait anxiety inventory stai among. Pdf validity and reliability of an arabic version of the. It also is often used in research as an indicator of caregiver. This paper proposes a retest to evaluate stai among engineering students in. Document resume ed 250 336 tm 840 597 devito, anthony j and. In this paper the content validity of the stai, the impact of location and consequences for further participation of higher stai scores are investigated for 215 pregnant women who. Reliability and validity of the spielberger statetrait anxiety inventory stai among urological patients. Pdf abstract past studies on the factor validity of the trait subscale of the spielbergers statetrait anxiety inventory stait do unanimously. Administration, scoring and norms, development, reliability, and. In this study, only the stai s anxiety scale was used. Pdf in a study with 71 undergraduates, it was hypothesized that if claims to the differentiating power of the statetrait anxiety inventory stai.
The chinese version of the state trait anxiety inventory stai was administered to 2150 chinese secondaryschool students. Therefore, the current study aimed to evaluate the psychometric proprieties of the statetrait anxiety inventory form y staiy and to compare two alternative factor structures in the context of malaysian university students. According to this inventory, the s anxiety scale requires that the participant describes how he or she feelsnow, at the present moment in relation to. Spielberger state trait anxiety inventory stai, and patient health questionnaire9 were used to assess the concurrent and discriminant validity. The development of a sixitem shortform of the state scale. The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of two previously published sixitem versions of the state form of the statetrait anxiety inventory stai and to identify the version that would be most appropriate to use with a sample of parents who had infants with normal or abnormal newborn screens. On the other hand, state anxiety is described as the perception of. Seventyone outpatients with anxiety disorders completed the revised state trait anxiety inventory, the beck depression inventory, and daily diary ratings of anxiety and depression in addition to the bai. Pdf a reliability and validity study of the statetrait anxiety inventory. The spielberger state trait anxiety inventory stai is one of the most frequently used measures of anxiety in applied psychology research. The stai is composed of 40 statements, 20 for trait anxiety tanxiety evaluation, and 20 for state anxiety sanxiety evaluation. State anger sang state anger refers to the intensity of the individuals angry feelings either at a the time of testing, or b a time and situation specified by the test administrator i. Eric ed400304 reliability and validity of the statetrait.
Manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory stai form y. A reliability generalization study for spielbergers statetrait anxiety inventory stai was conducted. Psychometric properties of the statetrait anxiety inventory mdpi. The state trait anxiety inventory stai is a psychological inventory based on a 4point likert scale and consists of 40 questions on a selfreport basis. Reliability and factorial structure of the chinese version of.
This particular instrument is used to simplify the separation between state anxiety and trait anxiety, feelings of anxiety and depression. Psychometric properties of the beck anxiety inventory in the. The intensity of sang may vary a great deal depending on the situation. It can be used in clinical settings to diagnose anxiety and to distinguish it from depressive syndromes. Locke, 2000 was designed to assess cognitive and somatic symptoms of anxiety as they pertain to one s mood in the moment state and in general trait. According to this inventory, the sanxiety scale requires that the participant describes how he or she feelsnow, at the present moment in relation to. This high reliability is in accordance with other translated versions of the staiy. Manual for the state trait anxiety inventory stai form y selfevaluation questionnaire. Measures of anxiety state trait anxiety inventory stai, beck anxiety inventory bai, and hospital anxiety and depression scale anxiety hadsa laura j.
Lufi, okasha, and cohen 2004 have divided anxiety into two categories. Statetrait anger expression inventory interpretive. The stai, or statetrait anxiety inventory stai is an instrument that quantifies adult anxiety a childrens version is also available. The reliability and validity of the state trait anxiety inventory for children staic was studied with 675 adolescents aged 12 to 18 recruited from clinical and community sources. Two short versions of the state stai were found12, but only chlans. State trait anxiety inventory stai scale was developed in the 1980s and has been widely used both in clinical settings and in research. We sought to develop a short, yet reliable and valid form of these scales for. To validate the english version of the spielberger statetrait anxiety inventory stai in a sample of malaysia patients with and without urinary symptoms. To analyze the reliability and validity of a short version of the state subscale from the spielberger state trait anxiety inventory, developed by chlan and colleagues and translated into spanish staie6, in patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. Concurrent validity of the personal attribute inventory for. State trait anxiety inventory stai measures how the subject feels right now on 40 items with answer choices of 1 not at all almost never, 2 somewhatsometimes, 3 moderately so often, and 4 very much so almost always the behavior observation scale plataniasolazzo et al 1992 was completed radial pulse rates were taken for 30 seconds prior to and after the massage session.
Amalaysian study proneness that is due to differences between people in the tendency to respond to situations perceived as threatening with elevations in state anxiety intensity 3. Spielberger statetrait anxiety inventory stai, and patient health questionnaire9 were used to assess the concurrent and discriminant validity. The state trait inventory for cognitive and somatic anxiety sticsa. May 25, 1988 the chinese version of the state trait anxiety inventory stad was ad ministered to 2150 chinese secondaryschool students. Normative values are available in the manual 12 for adults, college.
The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of two previously published sixitem versions of the state form of the state trait anxiety inventory stai and to identify the version that would be most appropriate to use with a sample of parents who had infants with normal or abnormal newborn screens. Jan 01, 20 to analyze the reliability and validity of a short version of the state subscale from the spielberger statetrait anxiety inventory, developed by chlan and colleagues and translated into spanish staie6, in patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. In general, construct validity 15 of the stai was somewhat limited in. Pdf a reliability and validity study of the statetrait. The bai fared better on tests of convergent and discriminant validity than did trait anxiety. Reliability and validity of the spielberger state traitanxiety inventory stall among urological patients. The stpi was derived from previous unidimensional statetrait scales constructed by spielberger, including the statetrait anxiety inventory stai. Validity and reliability of the spanish version of the. Acknowledgments, introduction, administration, scoring and norms, development, reliability, and validity, research with stai, references and appendices. The state anxiety scale consists of 20 statements to. Support for the reliability and validity of a sixitem state. Eric ed400304 reliability and validity of the state. Anxiety evaluates relatively stable aspects of anxiety proneness, including general states of calmness, confidence, and security.
Psychometric properties of the beck anxiety inventory in. A confirmatory factor analysis showed that a threefactor. The staic is a selfreport measure that has been widely used to assess state and trait anxiety of children. A confirmatory factor analysis showed that a threefactor model fit the data better than a twofactor model. Analysis of the construct validity and internal consistency. Acceptable reliability and validity were obtained using six. Reliability and validity of the spielberger statetrait. Anxiety evaluates the current state of anxiety, asking how respondents feel right now, using items that measure subjective feelings of apprehension, tension, nervousness, worry, and activationarousal of the autonomic nervous system. Reliability and validity of a short version of the stai anxiety. The form of validity for a shortform of the stai to be assessed is concurrent validity, i. The statetrait anxiety inventory stai is a psychological inventory based on a 4point likert scale and consists of 40 questions on a selfreport basis. The stai is composed of 40 statements, 20 for trait anxiety t anxiety evaluation, and 20 for state anxiety s anxiety evaluation. Pdf reliability and validity of the spielberger state.
The development of a sixitem shortform of the state. Reliability data revealed that the a state and a trait scales had a high internal consistency, and high itemtotal correlations were found for most of the items under each scale. Description of the stai the stai consists for a 40 items self evaluation questionnaire which includes separate measures of state and trait anxiety. It has been suggested that the child version may be more useful with adolescent populations than the adult. Spielberger developed the stai in the context of his experimental work on. Statetrait anxiety inventory stai the stai, or statetrait anxiety inventory stai is an instrument that quantifies adult anxiety a childrens version is also available. Jan 30, 2020 the state trait anxiety inventory or stai is a widely accepted measure of trait and state anxiety elaborated by spielberger and collaborators in 1983. The stai measures two types of anxiety state anxiety, or anxiety about an event, and trait anxiety, or anxiety level as a personal characteristic. The reliability and validity of the statetrait anxiety inventory for children staic was studied with 675 adolescents aged 12 to 18 recruited from clinical and community sources. However the danish version of stai has not been validated. Pdf support for the reliability and validity of a six. The stait, the beck depression inventoryii, the teate depression inventory, and the.
Statetrait anxiety inventory for adults mental health solutions. Reliability and validity of the beck anxiety inventory. Statetrait anxiety inventory stai statistics solutions. The statetrait anxiety inventory for children staich is the definitive instrument for measuring anxiety in children. Apr 20, 20 past studies on the factor validity of the trait subscale of the spielbergers statetrait anxiety inventory stait do unanimously agree on its structure. The reliability and validity of the statetrait anxiety inventory for children staic was studied with 443 adolescents with substance use disorder sud and adolescents with anxiety disorder. The factorial structures suggested by previous research were examined using the mean and varianceadjusted weighted least squares estimation. Past studies on the factor validity of the trait subscale of the spielbergers state trait anxiety inventory stait do unanimously agree on its structure. Retest of state trait anxiety inventory stai among engineering students in malaysia. Support for the reliability and validity of a sixitem state anxiety scale derived from the statetrait anxiety inventory article pdf available in journal of nursing measurement 171. The stai has 40 items, 20 items allocated to each of the s.
Validity and reliability were studied in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms luts and patients without luts. Document resume ed 400 304 tm 025 651 author kirisci. Factor analytic data showed that while two factors were abstracted from the a trait scale. Various tests have been conducted using the state trait anxiety inventory stai and it has provided adequate evidence to measure anxiety in research and clinical settings. For each state item, instructions are to respond as to ones present feelings. The state trait anxiety inventory or stai is a widely accepted measure of trait and state anxiety elaborated by spielberger and collaborators in 1983. The spielberger state trait anxiety inventory has been widely used to measure state and trait components of anxiety. Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of anxiety.
State trait anxiety inventory the discussion of state trait anxiety inventory is explained with the description of the stai and also the prior studies of stai. Reliability data re vealed that the a state and a trait scales had a high internal consistency. In the development of stai form y, very special thanks are also due to the late dr. The stai includes a 40 question response taking approximately 10.